Addition And Subtraction: One

Discover our eight great activities for primary Maths.

This year one topic includes:

1. Build It
• Build It Addition Activity Sheet
• Take It Away Activity Sheet
2. Grab And Add
• Grab And Add Activity Sheet
3. Number Lines
• Number Line Template
• Addition Number Line Activity Sheet
• Subtraction Number Line Activity Sheet
• Number Cards
4. Number Frame
• Number Frame Templates
• Addition Number Frame Activity Sheet
• Subtraction Number Frame Activity Sheet
5. Counting On Fingers
• Counting Fingers Activity Sheet
6. Number Facts
• Number Facts Activity Sheet
7. Double Numbers
• Double Numbers Activity Sheet
8. Story Problems
• Story Problem Cards

How to use these hands-on learning maths resources.

Incorporating hands-on activities into primary maths education can significantly enhance students' understanding of addition and subtraction. One engaging activity is Build It, where students use building blocks or LEGO to create visual representations of addition and subtraction problems. This hands-on approach allows them to manipulate objects, helping to clarify the concepts of combining and separating quantities. Another fun activity is Grab and Add, where children grab a handful of counters, add them together, and record their total. This interactive game encourages quick mental addition and reinforces number sense, making math practice enjoyable.

Teaching students to use Number Lines is also effective, as it illustrates the processes of adding and subtracting. By physically moving along the number line, children gain a better grasp of numerical progression and the concepts of "more" and "less." Additionally, using Number Frames, such as ten frames, helps students visualize and organize numbers, which is particularly beneficial for understanding place value. Counting on Fingers is another essential skill for young learners; this tactile method reinforces their understanding of addition and subtraction through physical counting.

Focusing on Number Facts is crucial for developing math fluency. Flashcards, matching games, and timed drills help students memorize basic addition and subtraction facts in a fun way. Exploring Double Numbers lays the groundwork for understanding multiplication by using real-life examples to illustrate how doubling works. Finally, developing critical thinking through Story Problems allows students to apply their mathematical knowledge in relatable scenarios that require them to use addition and subtraction.

These activities are complemented by national curriculum-led lesson plans and activity sheets, ensuring a comprehensive approach to mastering addition and subtraction in Year One. By integrating these engaging methods into the classroom, educators can foster a positive learning environment that encourages curiosity and enthusiasm for mathematics.